Donor Smoking Negatively Affects Donor and Recipient Renal Function following Living Donor Nephrectomy

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Donor Smoking Negatively Affects Donor and Recipient Renal Function following Living Donor Nephrectomy

Background. While tobacco use by a renal transplant recipient has been shown to negatively affect graft and patient survival, the effect of smoking on the part of the kidney donor remains unknown. Methods. 29 smoking donors (SD) and their recipients (SD-R) as well as 71 non-smoking donors (ND) and their recipients (ND-R) were retrospectively reviewed. Preoperative demographics and perioperative...

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Chylous ascites following laparoscopic living donor nephrectomy

Kidney transplantation is the optimal replacement therapy for patients with end-stage renal disease. With the advent of safer harvesting techniques and immunosuppression, both donor and recipient outcomes have markedly improved in recent years. Kidney donation from living donors remains the single most important façtor responsible for improving patient and graft survival 1. Laparoscopic living ...

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Laparoscopic living-donor nephrectomy.

BACKGROUND In order to increase the number of renal donors, laparoscopic live-donor nephrectomy (LLDN) was first performed 8 years ago. Today, LLDN is a routine procedure in many centres worldwide. We reviewed the literature with regard to extend the use of this method, the feasibility and safety for donor, graft and recipient. Laparoscopic and open-donor nephrectomy are compared, and the impac...

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OBJECTIVE To review a single-institution 6-year experience with laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy detailing the technical modifications, clinical results, as well as the trends in donor and recipient morbidity. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA Since 1995, laparoscopic donor nephrectomy has had a significant impact on the field of renal transplantation, resulting in decreased donor morbidity, without...

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BACKGROUND Living kidney donor pools are expanding with the use of "medically complex" donors. Whether or not to include cigarette smokers as living kidney donors remains unclear. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between donor smoking and recipient outcomes. We hypothesized that donor smoking would increase donor complications and decrease allograft and recipient survival...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Advances in Urology

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1687-6369,1687-6377

DOI: 10.1155/2011/929263